If you’re a commercial property owner or real estate investor, one of the most important decisions you'll make when structuring a lease is whether or not to offer an NNN lease. But what does “NNN” actually mean in a commercial lease agreement — and how does it impact your income, responsibilities, and your tenants?
Let’s break it down so you can make informed leasing decisions that benefit both you and your tenants.
An NNN lease, short for Triple Net lease, is a type of net lease where the tenant is responsible for paying three major cost categories in addition to the base rent:
These costs are typically passed through to the tenant, making this structure attractive to owners who want to reduce their hands-on property management involvement.
For owners of an office building, retail center, or other commercial space, an NNN lease can:
Because the tenant is responsible for expenses, your monthly rent collections become more consistent and less vulnerable to rising property taxes and insurance costs.
Under an NNN lease, the tenant is responsible for:
This means the tenant’s total monthly rent is calculated as:
Base Rent + (Share of Property Taxes, Insurance, and CAM/Operating Costs)
These amounts are often divided by the square foot they lease. For example, if your building has 20,000 square feet and the tenant occupies 4,000, they would cover 20% of the shared expenses.
Let’s look at how NNN leases compare to other commercial lease types:
These leases typically shift more financial responsibility to the tenant as you move from gross leases toward net leases.
In an NNN lease, landlords and tenants share very different roles:
Landlord Responsibilities:
Tenant Responsibilities:
Our team will handle all your property needs, offering specialized services such as in-depth inspections, liability management, staff recruitment and training, and round-the-clock maintenance—expert support tailored to the unique requirements of your real estate assets.
Our dedicated team transforms property management challenges into opportunities. From tenant management to streamlined rent collection and proactive maintenance.
As a contributing author for Forbes, Anthony A. Luna brings a wealth of expertise and knowledge in the property management industry, real estate sector, and entrepreneurship, providing insights and thought-provoking analysis on a range of topics including property management, industry innovation, and leadership.
Anthony has established himself as a leading voice in the business community. Through his contributions to Forbes, Anthony is set to publish his first book, "Property Management Excellence" in April 2025 with Forbes Books.
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