California Multifamily Market Sees Renewed Optimism in Q1 2025

John David Sarmiento • July 1, 2025

The California multifamily real estate market is showing signs of renewed optimism in the first quarter of 2025. According to CBRE's latest report, both buyer and seller sentiments have improved, indicating a potential rebound in the sector. This is particularly noteworthy given the broader economic uncertainties and the Federal Reserve's cautious approach to interest rate adjustments.

 

Key Highlights for California Property Owners

1. Improved Buyer and Seller Sentiment

CBRE's Q1 2025 survey reveals a significant uptick in positive sentiment among buyers and sellers of multifamily properties. For core assets, 65% of buyers expressed positive sentiment, up from 44% in Q4 2024. Sellers also showed increased neutrality, with 67% adopting a neutral stance compared to 57% in the previous quarter. 

2. Cap Rate Compression in Key Markets

The average going-in cap rate for core multifamily assets decreased by 6 basis points to 4.83%, while the exit cap rate fell by 3 basis points to 5.00%. Notably, markets like Los Angeles and San Francisco experienced cap rate compression, signaling increased investor confidence in these areas. 

3. Stable Rent Growth Projections

Underwriting assumptions for annual asking rent growth remain steady, with projections of 2.7% for core assets and 3.1% for value-add assets over the next three years. This stability suggests a resilient rental market despite recent economic fluctuations. 

4. Regional Market Insights

  • Los Angeles: The multifamily market closed Q1 2025 with a 95.4% occupancy rate and an average rent of $2,822 per unit, marking a slight increase from the previous quarter. 

  • Inland Empire: Occupancy rates rose to 95.7%, with net absorption remaining positive for the sixth consecutive quarter. Investment sales also increased, totaling $213.9 million in Q1 2025.

  • Orange County: Despite a slight decrease in average rent to $2,861 per unit, the market maintained a strong occupancy rate of 96.3%. However, investment sales saw a decline, reflecting a shift in investor focus towards smaller deals amid economic uncertainty.

Implications for Property Owners

The improved sentiment and stable rent growth projections indicate a favorable environment for property owners considering expansion or investment in the multifamily sector. The cap rate compression in key California markets suggests increased competition and potential for capital appreciation. However, the shift in investor focus towards smaller deals in regions like Orange County highlights the need for strategic planning and market analysis.

 

The first quarter of 2025 brings promising signs for California's multifamily real estate market. With improved buyer and seller sentiment, stable rent growth projections, and cap rate compression in key markets, property owners have reasons to be optimistic. Staying informed and strategic will be crucial in navigating the evolving landscape and capitalizing on emerging opportunities.

 

For a more detailed analysis, refer to CBRE's full report: Multifamily Buyer & Seller Sentiment Improves in Q1.

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